Phalaenopsis equestris
桃紅蝴蝶蘭
Phalaenopsis equestris (Schauer) Rchb. f.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Rchb. f., Linnaea : ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange 22: 864. 1849. (Linnaea)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Liu & Su, Flora of Taiwan 5: 1084. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan)
異名
-
Phalaenopsis riteiwanensis Masam.Masam., Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 24: 213. 1934. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
-
Stauroglottis riteiwanensis Masam.Masam., Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 24: 213. 1934. nom. nud.. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
各語言俗名
-
中姬蝴蝶蘭. 蘭嶼小蝴蝶蘭. 小蝴蝶蘭. 小蘭嶼蝴蝶蘭.
-
日ひめこちよう.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Stems ca. 2 cm long.
- Leaves linear-ligulate, 12-24 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, apex obtuse or unequally 2-lobed, base cuneate, fleshy, articulated with short broad sheath.
- Racemes simple or sometimes branched, to 30 cm long; bracts ovate, ca. 4 mm long; pedicel and ovary 2-3 cm long, very slender. Flowers numerous, pale pink with rose lip, ca. 2 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal oblong, 11-13 mm long, 5-6 mm wide, acute; lateral sepals falcate-ovate, 11-14 mm long, 6-7 mm wide, acute at apex, contracted at base; petals oblong-obovate, 10-13 mm long, 4-6 mm wide, acute at apex, strongly contracted at base; lip continuous to foot of column, 3-lobed, lateral lobes yellowish, erect or ascending, linear-falcate, 5-7 mm long, 2.5 mm wide, midlobe ovate-elliptic, 9-10 mm long, 7 mm wide, acute, with a fleshy conduplicate callosity near base; column 7-9 mm long, semi-terete, slightly dilated near apex; anther ovaterhomic, ca. 2 mm long; pollinia obovate, 1 mm long, with a tapering stipe ca. 3 mm long; viscidium ovate-lanceolate, 1mm long; rostellum slender, deeply cleft, 2 mm long.
- Capsules cylindrical, 6 cm long.
分布
- 台灣 : only on Hsiao Lanyu Isl. (Riteiwan) lying south of Lanyu Is.
- 世界 : The Philippines.
引證標本
TAITUNG: Hsiao Lanyu Isl., Sasaki s. n. Apr 1934; Su 9405.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 3 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
157825
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
台東 Taitung
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
台東 Taitung
T00077
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
T00076
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
共有 2 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00077
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
T00076
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung
K.Segawa
台東 Taitung